No man ever believes that the Bible means what it says: He is always convinced that it says what he means.

We See What We Expect

We tend to think of this problem as something that happens to other people—the ones who misread things to justify what they already believe. But Shaw's insight cuts deeper. He's describing a universal human habit, not a character flaw some people have and others don't. You do it. I do it. We all show up to texts, whether sacred or otherwise, already holding a framework of what we expect to find, then we read that framework back into the words.

This matters because we live in an age of infinite information. We can find a quote, study, or argument to support nearly any position we already hold. The Bible, social media, nutrition science, political commentary—we're all curators of our own understanding now. The trap isn't malice or stupidity; it's a completely normal feature of how human attention works. We notice what fits and glance past what doesn't.

The oddly hopeful part? Once you see this happening in yourself—that moment when you catch yourself fitting new information into old beliefs—you've already created space for something different. You can't entirely escape this tendency, but you can notice it. And noticing is the only real antidote.