born 1930
Sandra Day O'Connor is an American attorney and retired associate justice of the Supreme Court, known for being the first woman to serve on the Court after her appointment by President Ronald Reagan in 1981. She played a crucial role in shaping key rulings on issues such as abortion, affirmative action, and states' rights during her tenure, which lasted until her retirement in 2006. O'Connor is also recognized for her advocacy in promoting civic education and her efforts to encourage greater involvement in democracy.